Running head : foundations of behaviorName of ClientUniversity AffiliationThe field of psychology is expanding and credit is due(p) to the legion(predicate) question studies world conducted . These project into studies utilize variant systems and from each one method has its own advantages and disadvantages . In this , five customary look into methods testament be comp ard based on their characteristics , objectives , fortes and weaknesses , question techniques , gracelessness , and reliability . These research methods are skid assume , realistic watching , persuasion research , correlational research , and the mirror imageal methodThe casing chew over is a focused culture on a person or a specialized group or a particular note . Its research design involves five components which are the study questions , the propositions , the units of analysis the analytical system linking the data to the propositions , and the criteria for interpreting the findings (Tellis , 1997 . Case studies have change purposes . roughly case studies are conducted to either confirm or altercate an existing theory , while others are carried step up to see either a special or an organic case . A case study obtains training from documents (letters and newss , archival personalitys (service records lot data , interviews , direct card (done when field visits are undeniable , participant-observation , and physical artifacts (instruments and tools . virtuoso of the most established techniques in case studies is c tout ensembleed pattern-matching , in which the data is relate to propositions The reliability of case studies is comparatively high , especially when protocols are established . However , daring , especially construct validity , sometimes becomes questionable because the researcher might be natural in his decisions and interpretations! . This can be minimized by utilizing quintuple sources , by setting up a chain of tell , and by asking study informants to review a blueprint of the case study . The public criticism against case studies is that its results cannot be used to arrive at generalizations .
barely the greatest strength of case studies is that it can play an in-depth and holistic knowledge close to a particular situation , group , or personThe naturalistic observation is unique from all other types of observation in that the researcher does not draw a blank , fragmentise or influence the environment being canvass . One of the vi tal things to consider in conducting naturalistic observation is to record as much detail as potential , which includes smell , sound , taste , time , place spell of participants , and feelings . This is why journals and a variety of writing materials are apply . But the use of any recording device such(prenominal) as delineation cameras , is not allowed because it violates the privacy of the observed respective(prenominal) . The reliability of this research method relies on the accuracy of observation . One technique of change magnitude reliability is to have some(prenominal) observers (Hesse , 2003 . The greatest advantage of naturalistic observation is that it is considerably little expensive than other methods . But , the subjects being studied whitethorn act differently because of their awareness of the heraldic bearing of the observer . This will significantly reduce the validity of the results (Piercy , 2007The survey research is characterized by its major means of col lecting information . The researcher unremarkably go! es out and asks...If you want to get a full essay, tramp it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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